Details of state platform for Kosovo emerge in media
Source: Beta
BELGRADE -- Belgrade will seek "autonomy for all
Serbian municipalities in Kosovo", reads a draft state platform for
Kosovo that Beta news agency has seen.
In
the document, the Serbian authorities demand a high level of
territorial and political autonomy for the Serb municipalities, "modeled
after Catalonia", and they also want autonomy to be guaranteed by the
province’s highest legal bills and that the international community
officials, who are taking part in the negotiations, stand behind it.
The
municipalities of Gračanica, Štrpce - south of the Ibar River - and
others should also be a part of the autonomous area, aside from the
northern Kosovo municipalities. The platform also requests that smaller
enclaves, such as villages, be given a status of municipalities and a
special status.
The Serbian authorities stressed in the
document that a starting point for the negotiations with Priština is
that “pursuant to the international law, and further to its Constitution
and the will of the people, the Republic of Serbia does not and will
never recognize Kosovo’s unilaterally declared independence”.
The main principle of the negotiations will be that “nothing is agreed
upon until everything is agreed upon,” reads the platform.
The
autonomous Serbian municipalities should, according to the draft, have
an exclusive competence in the field of education, healthcare,
judiciary, internal affairs, sport, culture, media, environment
protection, urban planning, agriculture, forestry, mining, energy,
telecommunications, trade, economic and fiscal policies, finance etc.
It is also demanded in the platform that the Autonomous Community of
Serbian Municipalities in Kosovo be guaranteed a possibility to have
direct cooperation with the Belgrade authorities, including additional
financing from the Serbian state budget.
The Autonomous Serbian
Community will independently decide on the choice and use of symbols,
reads the document. Other elements of the internal organization, the
election of authorities will be decided through a political dialogue, it
is written in the document.
Belgrade also demands that special
ties between the Serbian Orthodox Church (SPC) and the Priština
authorities be established, as well as international guarantees for
issues of church assets and activities in Kosovo.
A political
solution adopted in the negotiations envisages guarantees in the
province’s highest legal bills for the return of displaced Serbs.
U.S. analyst Daniel Serwer published an article on his website on
Wednesday dubbed "Fantasyland", noting that “anyone who thought that
Serbia was softening its position on Kosovo and would yield to sweet
reason has to be disappointed”. He added that the platform represents a
“giant step backwards in Serbia’s position”.
Serbian President Tomislav Nikolić on Thursday started a series of
meetings with leaders of opposition parties, to whom he will present the platform for Kosovo.